#include "string.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "cJSON.h" #ifdef WIN32 #pragma warning(disable:4996) #endif static const char* ep; const char* cJSON_GetErrorPtr() { return ep; } static int cJSON_strcasecmp(const char* s1, const char* s2) { if (!s1) return (s1 == s2) ? 0 : 1; if (!s2) return 1; for (; tolower(*s1) == tolower(*s2); ++s1, ++s2) if (*s1 == 0) return 0; return tolower(*(const unsigned char*)s1) - tolower(*(const unsigned char*)s2); } static void* (*cJSON_malloc)(size_t sz) = malloc; static void (*cJSON_free)(void* ptr) = free; static char* cJSON_strdup(const char* str) { size_t len; char* copy; len = strlen(str) + 1; if (!(copy = (char*)cJSON_malloc(len))) return 0; memcpy(copy, str, len); return copy; } void cJSON_InitHooks(cJSON_Hooks* hooks) { if (!hooks) { /* Reset hooks */ cJSON_malloc = malloc; cJSON_free = free; return; } cJSON_malloc = (hooks->malloc_fn) ? hooks->malloc_fn : malloc; cJSON_free = (hooks->free_fn) ? hooks->free_fn : free; } /* Internal constructor. */ static cJSON* cJSON_New_Item() { cJSON* node = (cJSON*)cJSON_malloc(sizeof(cJSON)); if (node) memset(node, 0, sizeof(cJSON)); return node; } /* Delete a cJSON structure. */ void cJSON_Delete(cJSON* c) { cJSON* next; while (c) { next = c->next; if (!(c->type & cJSON_IsReference) && c->child) cJSON_Delete(c->child); if (!(c->type & cJSON_IsReference) && c->valuestring) cJSON_free(c->valuestring); if (c->string) cJSON_free(c->string); cJSON_free(c); c = next; } } /* Parse the input text to generate a number, and populate the result into item. */ static const char* parse_number(cJSON* item, const char* num) { double n = 0, sign = 1, scale = 0; int subscale = 0, signsubscale = 1; /* Could use sscanf for this? */ if (*num == '-') sign = -1, num++; /* Has sign? */ if (*num == '0') num++; /* is zero */ if (*num >= '1' && *num <= '9') do n = (n * 10.0) + (*num++ - '0'); while (*num >= '0' && *num <= '9'); /* Number? */ if (*num == '.' && num[1] >= '0' && num[1] <= '9') { num++; do n = (n * 10.0) + (*num++ - '0'), scale--; while (*num >= '0' && *num <= '9'); } /* Fractional part? */ if (*num == 'e' || *num == 'E') /* Exponent? */ { num++; if (*num == '+') num++; else if (*num == '-') signsubscale = -1, num++; /* With sign? */ while (*num >= '0' && *num <= '9') subscale = (subscale * 10) + (*num++ - '0'); /* Number? */ } n = sign * n * pow(10.0, (scale + subscale * signsubscale)); /* number = +/- number.fraction * 10^+/- exponent */ item->valuedouble = n; item->valueint = (int)n; item->type = cJSON_Number; return num; } /* Render the number nicely from the given item into a string. */ static char* print_number(cJSON* item) { char* str; double d = item->valuedouble; if (fabs(((double)item->valueint) - d) <= DBL_EPSILON && d <= INT_MAX && d >= INT_MIN) { str = (char*)cJSON_malloc(21); /* 2^64+1 can be represented in 21 chars. */ if (str) sprintf(str, "%d", item->valueint); } else { str = (char*)cJSON_malloc(64); /* This is a nice tradeoff. */ if (str) { if (fabs(floor(d) - d) <= DBL_EPSILON) sprintf(str, "%.0f", d); else if (fabs(d) < 1.0e-6 || fabs(d) > 1.0e9) sprintf(str, "%e", d); else sprintf(str, "%f", d); } } return str; } /* Parse the input text into an unescaped cstring, and populate item. */ static const unsigned char firstByteMark[7] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8, 0xFC }; static const char* parse_string(cJSON* item, const char* str) { const char* ptr = str + 1; char* ptr2; char* out; int len = 0; unsigned uc, uc2; if (*str != '\"') { ep = str; return 0; } /* not a string! */ while (*ptr != '\"' && *ptr && ++len) if (*ptr++ == '\\') ptr++; /* Skip escaped quotes. */ out = (char*)cJSON_malloc(len + 1); /* This is how long we need for the string, roughly. */ if (!out) return 0; ptr = str + 1; ptr2 = out; while (*ptr != '\"' && *ptr) { if (*ptr != '\\') *ptr2++ = *ptr++; else { ptr++; switch (*ptr) { case 'b': *ptr2++ = '\b'; break; case 'f': *ptr2++ = '\f'; break; case 'n': *ptr2++ = '\n'; break; case 'r': *ptr2++ = '\r'; break; case 't': *ptr2++ = '\t'; break; case 'u': /* transcode utf16 to utf8. */ sscanf(ptr + 1, "%4x", &uc); ptr += 4; /* get the unicode char. */ if ((uc >= 0xDC00 && uc <= 0xDFFF) || uc == 0) break; // check for invalid. if (uc >= 0xD800 && uc <= 0xDBFF) // UTF16 surrogate pairs. { if (ptr[1] != '\\' || ptr[2] != 'u') break; // missing second-half of surrogate. sscanf(ptr + 3, "%4x", &uc2); ptr += 6; if (uc2 < 0xDC00 || uc2>0xDFFF) break; // invalid second-half of surrogate. uc = 0x10000 | ((uc & 0x3FF) << 10) | (uc2 & 0x3FF); } len = 4; if (uc < 0x80) len = 1; else if (uc < 0x800) len = 2; else if (uc < 0x10000) len = 3; ptr2 += len; switch (len) { case 4: *--ptr2 = ((uc | 0x80) & 0xBF); uc >>= 6; case 3: *--ptr2 = ((uc | 0x80) & 0xBF); uc >>= 6; case 2: *--ptr2 = ((uc | 0x80) & 0xBF); uc >>= 6; case 1: *--ptr2 = (uc | firstByteMark[len]); } ptr2 += len; break; default: *ptr2++ = *ptr; break; } ptr++; } } *ptr2 = 0; if (*ptr == '\"') ptr++; item->valuestring = out; item->type = cJSON_String; return ptr; } /* Render the cstring provided to an escaped version that can be printed. */ static char* print_string_ptr(const char* str) { const char* ptr; char* ptr2, * out; int len = 0; unsigned char token; if (!str) return cJSON_strdup(""); ptr = str; while ((token = *ptr) && ++len) { if (strchr("\"\\\b\f\n\r\t", token)) len++; else if (token < 32) len += 5; ptr++; } out = (char*)cJSON_malloc(len + 3); if (!out) return 0; ptr2 = out; ptr = str; *ptr2++ = '\"'; while (*ptr) { if ((unsigned char)*ptr > 31 && *ptr != '\"' && *ptr != '\\') *ptr2++ = *ptr++; else { *ptr2++ = '\\'; switch (token = *ptr++) { case '\\': *ptr2++ = '\\'; break; case '\"': *ptr2++ = '\"'; break; case '\b': *ptr2++ = 'b'; break; case '\f': *ptr2++ = 'f'; break; case '\n': *ptr2++ = 'n'; break; case '\r': *ptr2++ = 'r'; break; case '\t': *ptr2++ = 't'; break; default: sprintf(ptr2, "u%04x", token); ptr2 += 5; break; /* escape and print */ } } } *ptr2++ = '\"'; *ptr2++ = 0; return out; } /* Invote print_string_ptr (which is useful) on an item. */ static char* print_string(cJSON* item) { return print_string_ptr(item->valuestring); } /* Predeclare these prototypes. */ static const char* parse_value(cJSON* item, const char* value); static char* print_value(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt); static const char* parse_array(cJSON* item, const char* value); static char* print_array(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt); static const char* parse_object(cJSON* item, const char* value); static char* print_object(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt); /* Utility to jump whitespace and cr/lf */ static const char* skip(const char* in) { while (in && *in && (unsigned char)*in <= 32) in++; return in; } /* Parse an object - create a new root, and populate. */ cJSON* cJSON_Parse(const char* value) { cJSON* c = cJSON_New_Item(); ep = 0; if (!c) return 0; /* memory fail */ if (!parse_value(c, skip(value))) { cJSON_Delete(c); return 0; } return c; } /* Render a cJSON item/entity/structure to text. */ char* cJSON_Print(cJSON* item) { return print_value(item, 0, 1); } char* cJSON_PrintUnformatted(cJSON* item) { return print_value(item, 0, 0); } /* Parser core - when encountering text, process appropriately. */ static const char* parse_value(cJSON* item, const char* value) { if (!value) return 0; /* Fail on null. */ if (!strncmp(value, "null", 4)) { item->type = cJSON_NULL; return value + 4; } if (!strncmp(value, "false", 5)) { item->type = cJSON_False; return value + 5; } if (!strncmp(value, "true", 4)) { item->type = cJSON_True; item->valueint = 1; return value + 4; } if (*value == '\"') { return parse_string(item, value); } if (*value == '-' || (*value >= '0' && *value <= '9')) { return parse_number(item, value); } if (*value == '[') { return parse_array(item, value); } if (*value == '{') { return parse_object(item, value); } ep = value; return 0; /* failure. */ } /* Render a value to text. */ static char* print_value(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt) { char* out = 0; if (!item) return 0; switch ((item->type) & 255) { case cJSON_NULL: out = cJSON_strdup("null"); break; case cJSON_False: out = cJSON_strdup("false"); break; case cJSON_True: out = cJSON_strdup("true"); break; case cJSON_Number: out = print_number(item); break; case cJSON_String: out = print_string(item); break; case cJSON_Array: out = print_array(item, depth, fmt); break; case cJSON_Object: out = print_object(item, depth, fmt); break; } return out; } /* Build an array from input text. */ static const char* parse_array(cJSON* item, const char* value) { cJSON* child; if (*value != '[') { ep = value; return 0; } /* not an array! */ item->type = cJSON_Array; value = skip(value + 1); if (*value == ']') return value + 1; /* empty array. */ item->child = child = cJSON_New_Item(); if (!item->child) return 0; /* memory fail */ value = skip(parse_value(child, skip(value))); /* skip any spacing, get the value. */ if (!value) return 0; while (*value == ',') { cJSON* new_item; if (!(new_item = cJSON_New_Item())) return 0; /* memory fail */ child->next = new_item; new_item->prev = child; child = new_item; value = skip(parse_value(child, skip(value + 1))); if (!value) return 0; /* memory fail */ } if (*value == ']') return value + 1; /* end of array */ ep = value; return 0; /* malformed. */ } /* Render an array to text */ static char* print_array(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt) { char** entries; char* out = 0, * ptr, * ret; int len = 5; cJSON* child = item->child; int numentries = 0, i = 0, fail = 0; /* How many entries in the array? */ while (child) numentries++, child = child->next; /* Allocate an array to hold the values for each */ entries = (char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries * sizeof(char*)); if (!entries) return 0; memset(entries, 0, numentries * sizeof(char*)); /* Retrieve all the results: */ child = item->child; while (child && !fail) { ret = print_value(child, depth + 1, fmt); entries[i++] = ret; if (ret) len += strlen(ret) + 2 + (fmt ? 1 : 0); else fail = 1; child = child->next; } /* If we didn't fail, try to malloc the output string */ if (!fail) out = (char*)cJSON_malloc(len); /* If that fails, we fail. */ if (!out) fail = 1; /* Handle failure. */ if (fail) { for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) if (entries[i]) cJSON_free(entries[i]); cJSON_free(entries); return 0; } /* Compose the output array. */ *out = '['; ptr = out + 1; *ptr = 0; for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) { strcpy(ptr, entries[i]); ptr += strlen(entries[i]); if (i != numentries - 1) { *ptr++ = ','; if (fmt)*ptr++ = ' '; *ptr = 0; } cJSON_free(entries[i]); } cJSON_free(entries); *ptr++ = ']'; *ptr++ = 0; return out; } /* Build an object from the text. */ static const char* parse_object(cJSON* item, const char* value) { cJSON* child; if (*value != '{') { ep = value; return 0; } /* not an object! */ item->type = cJSON_Object; value = skip(value + 1); if (*value == '}') return value + 1; /* empty array. */ item->child = child = cJSON_New_Item(); if (!item->child) return 0; value = skip(parse_string(child, skip(value))); if (!value) return 0; child->string = child->valuestring; child->valuestring = 0; if (*value != ':') { ep = value; return 0; } /* fail! */ value = skip(parse_value(child, skip(value + 1))); /* skip any spacing, get the value. */ if (!value) return 0; while (*value == ',') { cJSON* new_item; if (!(new_item = cJSON_New_Item())) return 0; /* memory fail */ child->next = new_item; new_item->prev = child; child = new_item; value = skip(parse_string(child, skip(value + 1))); if (!value) return 0; child->string = child->valuestring; child->valuestring = 0; if (*value != ':') { ep = value; return 0; } /* fail! */ value = skip(parse_value(child, skip(value + 1))); /* skip any spacing, get the value. */ if (!value) return 0; } if (*value == '}') return value + 1; /* end of array */ ep = value; return 0; /* malformed. */ } /* Render an object to text. */ static char* print_object(cJSON* item, int depth, int fmt) { char** entries = 0, ** names = 0; char* out = 0, * ptr, * ret, * str; int len = 7, i = 0, j; cJSON* child = item->child; int numentries = 0, fail = 0; /* Count the number of entries. */ while (child) numentries++, child = child->next; /* Allocate space for the names and the objects */ entries = (char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries * sizeof(char*)); if (!entries) return 0; names = (char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries * sizeof(char*)); if (!names) { cJSON_free(entries); return 0; } memset(entries, 0, sizeof(char*) * numentries); memset(names, 0, sizeof(char*) * numentries); /* Collect all the results into our arrays: */ child = item->child; depth++; if (fmt) len += depth; while (child) { names[i] = str = print_string_ptr(child->string); entries[i++] = ret = print_value(child, depth, fmt); if (str && ret) len += strlen(ret) + strlen(str) + 2 + (fmt ? 2 + depth : 0); else fail = 1; child = child->next; } /* Try to allocate the output string */ if (!fail) out = (char*)cJSON_malloc(len); if (!out) fail = 1; /* Handle failure */ if (fail) { for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) { if (names[i]) cJSON_free(names[i]); if (entries[i]) cJSON_free(entries[i]); } cJSON_free(names); cJSON_free(entries); return 0; } /* Compose the output: */ *out = '{'; ptr = out + 1; if (fmt)*ptr++ = '\n'; *ptr = 0; for (i = 0; i < numentries; i++) { if (fmt) for (j = 0; j < depth; j++) *ptr++ = '\t'; strcpy(ptr, names[i]); ptr += strlen(names[i]); *ptr++ = ':'; if (fmt) *ptr++ = '\t'; strcpy(ptr, entries[i]); ptr += strlen(entries[i]); if (i != numentries - 1) *ptr++ = ','; if (fmt) *ptr++ = '\n'; *ptr = 0; cJSON_free(names[i]); cJSON_free(entries[i]); } cJSON_free(names); cJSON_free(entries); if (fmt) for (i = 0; i < depth - 1; i++) *ptr++ = '\t'; *ptr++ = '}'; *ptr++ = 0; return out; } /* Get Array size/item / object item. */ int cJSON_GetArraySize(cJSON* array) { cJSON* c = array->child; int i = 0; while (c)i++, c = c->next; return i; } cJSON* cJSON_GetArrayItem(cJSON* array, int item) { cJSON* c = array->child; while (c && item > 0) item--, c = c->next; return c; } cJSON* cJSON_GetObjectItem(cJSON* object, const char* string) { cJSON* c = object->child; while (c && cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string, string)) c = c->next; return c; } /* Utility for array list handling. */ static void suffix_object(cJSON* prev, cJSON* item) { prev->next = item; item->prev = prev; } /* Utility for handling references. */ static cJSON* create_reference(cJSON* item) { cJSON* ref = cJSON_New_Item(); if (!ref) return 0; memcpy(ref, item, sizeof(cJSON)); ref->string = 0; ref->type |= cJSON_IsReference; ref->next = ref->prev = 0; return ref; } /* Add item to array/object. */ void cJSON_AddItemToArray(cJSON* array, cJSON* item) { cJSON* c = array->child; if (!item) return; if (!c) { array->child = item; } else { while (c && c->next) c = c->next; suffix_object(c, item); } } void cJSON_AddItemToObject(cJSON* object, const char* string, cJSON* item) { if (!item) return; if (item->string) cJSON_free(item->string); item->string = cJSON_strdup(string); cJSON_AddItemToArray(object, item); } void cJSON_AddItemReferenceToArray(cJSON* array, cJSON* item) { cJSON_AddItemToArray(array, create_reference(item)); } void cJSON_AddItemReferenceToObject(cJSON* object, const char* string, cJSON* item) { cJSON_AddItemToObject(object, string, create_reference(item)); } cJSON* cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(cJSON* array, int which) { cJSON* c = array->child; while (c && which > 0) c = c->next, which--; if (!c) return 0; if (c->prev) c->prev->next = c->next; if (c->next) c->next->prev = c->prev; if (c == array->child) array->child = c->next; c->prev = c->next = 0; return c; } void cJSON_DeleteItemFromArray(cJSON* array, int which) { cJSON_Delete(cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(array, which)); } cJSON* cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(cJSON* object, const char* string) { int i = 0; cJSON* c = object->child; while (c && cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string, string)) i++, c = c->next; if (c) return cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(object, i); return 0; } void cJSON_DeleteItemFromObject(cJSON* object, const char* string) { cJSON_Delete(cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(object, string)); } /* Replace array/object items with new ones. */ void cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(cJSON* array, int which, cJSON* newitem) { cJSON* c = array->child; while (c && which > 0) c = c->next, which--; if (!c) return; newitem->next = c->next; newitem->prev = c->prev; if (newitem->next) newitem->next->prev = newitem; if (c == array->child) array->child = newitem; else newitem->prev->next = newitem; c->next = c->prev = 0; cJSON_Delete(c); } void cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON* object, const char* string, cJSON* newitem) { int i = 0; cJSON* c = object->child; while (c && cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string, string))i++, c = c->next; if (c) { newitem->string = cJSON_strdup(string); cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(object, i, newitem); } } /* Create basic types: */ cJSON* cJSON_CreateNull() { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = cJSON_NULL; return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateTrue() { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = cJSON_True; return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateFalse() { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = cJSON_False; return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateBool(int b) { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = b ? cJSON_True : cJSON_False; return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateNumber(double num) { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item) { item->type = cJSON_Number; item->valuedouble = num; item->valueint = (int)num; }return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateString(const char* string) { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item) { item->type = cJSON_String; item->valuestring = cJSON_strdup(string); }return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateArray() { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = cJSON_Array; return item; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateObject() { cJSON* item = cJSON_New_Item(); if (item)item->type = cJSON_Object; return item; } /* Create Arrays: */ cJSON* cJSON_CreateIntArray(int* numbers, int count) { int i; cJSON* n = 0, * p = 0, * a = cJSON_CreateArray(); for (i = 0; a && i < count; i++) { n = cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]); if (!i)a->child = n; else suffix_object(p, n); p = n; }return a; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateFloatArray(float* numbers, int count) { int i; cJSON* n = 0, * p = 0, * a = cJSON_CreateArray(); for (i = 0; a && i < count; i++) { n = cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]); if (!i)a->child = n; else suffix_object(p, n); p = n; }return a; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateDoubleArray(double* numbers, int count) { int i; cJSON* n = 0, * p = 0, * a = cJSON_CreateArray(); for (i = 0; a && i < count; i++) { n = cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]); if (!i)a->child = n; else suffix_object(p, n); p = n; }return a; } cJSON* cJSON_CreateStringArray(const char** strings, int count) { int i; cJSON* n = 0, * p = 0, * a = cJSON_CreateArray(); for (i = 0; a && i < count; i++) { n = cJSON_CreateString(strings[i]); if (!i)a->child = n; else suffix_object(p, n); p = n; }return a; }